Month: November 2021

Vyas, KM; Mandal, P; Singh, R; Mobin, SM; Mukhopadhyay, S in [Vyas, Komal M.; Mandal, Poulami; Singh, Rinky; Mobin, Shaikh M.; Mukhopadhyay, Suman] Indian Inst Technol Indore, Sch Basic Sci, Discipline Chem, Khandwa Rd, Indore 453552, India; [Vyas, Komal M.] Sardar Patel Univ, Dept Chem, Vallabh Vidyanagar 388120, Gujarat, India; [Mandal, Poulami] Helmholtz Zensrum Dresden Rossendorf, Dept Resource Ecol, D-01328 Dresden, Germany published Arene-ruthenium(II)-phosphine complexes: Green catalysts for hydration of nitriles under mild conditions in 2020, Cited 86. Safety of 2-Aminobenzamide. The Name is 2-Aminobenzamide. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 88-68-6.

Three new arene-ruthenium(II) complexes were prepared by treating [{RuCl(mu-Cl)(eta(6)-arene)}(2)] (eta(6)-arene = p-cymene) dimer with tri(2-furyl)phosphine (PFu(3)) and 1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane (PTA), respectively to obtain [RuCl2(eta(6)-arene)PFu(3)] [Ru] -1, (RuCl(eta(6)-arene)(PFu(3))(PTA)]BF4 [Ru] -2 and HtuCl(eta(6)-arene)(PFu(3))(2)]BF4 [Ru] -3. All the complexes were structurally identified using analytical and spectroscopic methods including single-crystal X-ray studies. The effectiveness of resulting complexes as potential homogeneous catalysts for selective hydration of different nitriles into corresponding amides in aqueous medium and air atmosphere was explored. There was a remarkable difference in catalytic activity of the catalysts depending on the nature and number of phosphorus-donor ligands and sites available for catalysis. Experimental studies performed using structural analogues of efficient catalyst concluded a structural-activity relationship for the higher catalytic activity of [Ru] -1, being able to convert huge variety of aromatic, heteroaromatic and aliphatic nitriles. The use of eco-friendly water as a solvent, open atmosphere and avoidance of any organic solvent during the catalytic reactions prove the reported process to be truly green and sustainable.

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Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

An article The first example of the stereoselective synthesis and crystal structure of a spirobicycloquinazolinone based on (-)-fenchone and anthranilamide WOS:000500965400014 published article about ENANTIOSELECTIVE TOTAL-SYNTHESIS; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; NATURAL-PRODUCTS; DERIVATIVES; ACID; CYCLOADDITION; QUINAZOLINONE; CONSTRUCTION; ANALOGS; SET in [Chernyshov, Vladimir V.; Gatilov, Yuri, V; Yarovaya, Olga, I; Koskin, Igor P.; Salakhutdinov, Nariman F.] NN Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Inst Organ Chem SB RAS, 9 Acad Lavrentiev Ave, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia; [Chernyshov, Vladimir V.; Gatilov, Yuri, V; Yarovaya, Olga, I; Brylev, Konstantin A.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Pirogova St 2, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia; [Yarovoy, Spartak S.; Brylev, Konstantin A.] Nikolaey Inst Inorgan Chem SB RAS, 3 Acad Lavrentiev Ave, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia in 2019, Cited 41. The Name is 2-Aminobenzamide. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 88-68-6. Recommanded Product: 2-Aminobenzamide

The possibility of a single-stage solvent-free stereoselective synthesis of a spirocyclic compound from the natural bicyclic monoterpenoid (-)-fenchone and anthranilamide has been shown for the first time. The molecular and crystal structure of (1R,2S,4S)-1,3,3-trimethyl-10H-spiro[bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,2′-quinazolin]-4′(3’H)-one, C17H22N2O, was established by X-ray diffraction though the chirality was assumed via the known reactant connectivity and H-1 and C-13 NMR spectroscopy. It has shown that in the molecule, for steric reasons, there is an elongation of the Me2C-C(N)N bond to 1.603 (5) A degrees. The formation of dimers via N-H center dot center dot center dot O C hydrogen bonds with an interaction energy of 93.30 kJ mol(-1) and through cavities (33.7% of the unit-cell volume) was established in the packing of the molecules. There are no pi-stacking interactions in the structure.

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Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

An article Synthesis, Characterisation, and Determination of Physical Properties of New Two-Protonic Acid Ionic Liquid and its Catalytic Application in the Esterification WOS:000563095100001 published article about VITAMIN-E in [Shahnavaz, Zohreh; Zaharani, Lia; Khaligh, Nader Ghaffari; Johan, Mohd Rafie] Univ Malaya, Inst Postgrad Studies, Nanotechnol & Catalysis Res Ctr, 3rd Floor,Block A, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia; [Mihankhah, Taraneh] Iran Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Civil Engn, Dept Water & Environm Engn, Environm Res Lab, Tehran 16765163, Iran in 2021, Cited 35. The Name is 4-Methoxybenzyl acetate. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 104-21-2. Application In Synthesis of 4-Methoxybenzyl acetate

A new ionic liquid was synthesised, and its chemical structure was elucidated by FT-IR, 1D NMR, 2D NMR, and mass analyses. Some physical properties, thermal behaviour, and thermal stability of this ionic liquid were investigated. The formation of a two-protonic acid salt namely 4,4′-trimethylene-N,N’-dipiperidinium sulfate instead of 4,4′-trimethylene-N,N’-dipiperidinium hydrogensulfate was evidenced by NMR analyses. The catalytic activity of this ionic liquid was demonstrated in the esterification reaction of n-butanol and glacial acetic acid under different conditions. The desired acetate was obtained in 62-88% yield without using a Dean-Stark apparatus under optimal conditions of 10 mol-% of the ionic liquid, an alcohol to glacial acetic acid mole ratio of 1.3 : 1.0, a temperature of 75-100 degrees C, and a reaction time of 4 h. alpha-Tocopherol (alpha-TCP), a highly efficient form of vitamin E, was also treated with glacial acetic acid in the presence of the ionic liquid, and O-acetyl-alpha-tocopherol (Ac-TCP) was obtained in 88.4% yield. The separation of esters was conducted during workup without the utilisation of high-cost column chromatography. The residue and ionic liquid were used in subsequent runs after the extraction of desired products. The ionic liquid exhibited high catalytic activity even after five runs with no significant change in its chemical structure and catalytic efficiency.

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Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

SDS of cas: 119-61-9. In 2021.0 J ETHNOPHARMACOL published article about ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; SIGNALING PATHWAYS; OXIDATIVE STRESS; OSTEOPONTIN; DERIVATIVES; DYSFUNCTION; APOPTOSIS; DISEASE; MAPK in [Singh, Anubha; Nandi, Shoma Paul; Tandon, Chanderdeep] Amity Univ, Amity Inst Biotechnol, Noida, India; [Tandon, Simran] Amity Univ, Amity Inst Mol Med & Stem Cell Res, Noida, India; [Kaur, Tanzeer] Panjab Univ, Dept Biophys, Chandigarh, India in 2021.0, Cited 68.0. The Name is Benzophenone. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 119-61-9.

Ethnopharmacological relevance: In the Indian traditional system of medicine, Bergenia ligulata (Wall.) Engl. has been used for treatment of umlithiasis. Its efficacious nature has led to its incorporation in various commercial herbal formulations such as Cystone and Neeri which are prescribed for kidney related ailments. Aim of the study: To assess whether ethanolic extract of B. ligulata can mitigate the cascade of inflammatory responses that cause oxidative stress and ultimately cell death in renal epithelial cells exposed to hyperoxaluric conditions. Material and methods: Bioactivity guided fractionation using solvents of varying polarities was employed to evaluate the potential of the extracts of B. ligulata to inhibit the crystallization process. Modulation of crystal morphology was visualized through Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis. Cell death was assessed using flow cytometry based assays. Alteration in the inflammatory mediators was evaluated using real time PCR and immunocytochemistry. Phytochemical characterization of the ethanolic extract was carried out using FTIR, LCMS and GC-MS. Results: Bioactivity guided fractionation for the assessment of antilithiatic activity revealed dose dependent inhibition of nucleation and aggregation process of calcium oxalate crystals in the presence of various extracts, however ethanolic extract showed maximum inhibition and was chosen for further experiments. Studies on renal epithelial NRK-52E cells showed, cytoprotective efficacy of B. ligulata extract against oxalate injury. SEM anaysis further revealed the potential of the extract to modulate the crystal structure and adhesion to renal cell surface. Exposure of the renal cells to the extract led to conversion of the calcium oxalate monohydrate (COM) crystals to the less injurious calcium oxalate dihydrate (COD) form. Expression analysis for oxidative stress and inflammatory biomarkers in NRK-52E cells revealed up-regulation of Mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK), Osteopontin (OPN) and Nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappa B), in response to calcium oxalate insult; which was drastically reduced in the presence of B. ligulata extract. Flow cytometric evaluation pointed to caspase 3 mediated apoptotic cell death in oxalate injured cells, which was attenuated by B. ligulata extract. Conclusion: Considering the complex multifactorial etiology of urolithiasis, ethanolic extract from B. ligulata can be a promising option for the management of kidney stones, as it has the potential to limit inflammation and the subsequent cell death.

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Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

An article Diastereoselective synthesis of highly substituted tetrahydroquinolines using benzoylacetonitrile via aza Diels-Alder reaction WOS:000650994000012 published article about STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; QUINOLINE DERIVATIVES; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; CASCADE REACTIONS; POVAROV REACTION; CYCLIZATION; CHEMISTRY; FURANS; ACID in [Chen, Chinpiao] Tzu Chi Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Nursing, Hualien 970302, Taiwan; [Palanimuthu, Arunan; Chen, Chinpiao] Natl Dong Hwa Univ, Dept Chem, Hualien 974301, Taiwan; [Lee, Gene-Hsian] Natl Taiwan Univ, Coll Sci, Instrumentat Ctr, Taipei 10617, Taiwan in 2021.0, Cited 61.0. Recommanded Product: 99-61-6. The Name is 3-Nitrobenzaldehyde. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 99-61-6

Diastereoselective aza-Diels-Alder reaction between in situ generated 2-aminophenyl-substituted enones and alpha-cyano-alpha,beta-unsaturated aromatic ketone has been developed. In the presence of TEA as a catalyst prepared highly substituted tetrahydroquinolines with an all-carbon quaternary center in an in situ fashion. Both tetrahydroquinoline isomers (exo and endo) with excellent diastereoselectivity and high yields were synthesized in very mild conditions. (C) 2021 Published by Elsevier Ltd.

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Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

I found the field of Chemistry very interesting. Saw the article p-Phenylenediamine-modified graphene oxide as a sorbent for solid-phase extraction of phenylurea herbicides, nitroimidazoles, chlorophenols, phenylurea insecticides and phthalates published in 2019.0. Quality Control of 1-Phenylurea, Reprint Addresses Wang, C; Wu, QH (corresponding author), Hebei Agr Univ, Dept Chem, Coll Sci, Baoding 071001, Peoples R China.. The CAS is 64-10-8. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 1-Phenylurea

Graphene oxide was covalently modified with p-phenylenediamine via a diazonium reaction. The resulting material was employed as a sorbent for the solid-phase extraction of six phenylurea herbicides (metoxuron, monuron, chlortoluron, isoproturon, monolinuron, and buturon) from environmental water and lettuce leafs. Some key factors that influence the extraction efficiency were studied, including sample loading rate, sample pH, and desorption conditions. Following desorption with acetonitrile, the analytes were quantified by HPLC with UV detection. Under optimized conditions, response to phenylurea herbicides is linear in the 2.0-100ngmL(-1) concentration range for water samples, and 5.0-100ngg(-1) for leaf lettuces. The limits of detection are 0.10-0.25ngmL(-1) for water samples, and 1.5-2.5ngg(-1) for leaf lettuces. The sorbent was also applied to the preconcentration of organic compounds including nitroimidazoles, chlorophenols, phenylurea insecticides and phthalates. This shows that this sorbent has a large potential for the enrichment of organic pollutants.

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Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

Authors Moshkina, TN; Nosova, EV; Lipunova, GN; Zhilina, EF; Slepukhin, PA; Nikonov, IL; Charushin, VN in ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY published article about in [Moshkina, Tatyana N.; Nosova, Emiliya V.; Lipunova, Galina N.; Slepukhin, Pavel A.; Nikonov, Igor L.; Charushin, Valery N.] Ural Fed Univ, Dept Organ & Biomol Chem, Ekaterinburg, Russia; [Nosova, Emiliya V.; Lipunova, Galina N.; Zhilina, Ekaterina F.; Slepukhin, Pavel A.; Nikonov, Igor L.; Charushin, Valery N.] Russian Acad Sci, Ural Div, Postovsky Inst Organ Synth, Ekaterinburg, Russia in 2021, Cited 47. Recommanded Product: 88-68-6. The Name is 2-Aminobenzamide. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 88-68-6

A series of 4,5-diphenyl-7H-thieno[2 ‘,3 ‘:3,4]pyrido[2,1-b]quinazolin-7-ones was synthesized via the Rh(iii)-catalyzed annulation of 2-thienylquinazolin-4(3H)-ones with diphenylacetylene. 2-Phenylquinazolin-4(3H)-one amide alcoholysis and double C-H functionalization proceeded under the same reaction conditions with the formation of 2,3,7,8-tetraphenyl-1H-benzo[d,e][1,8]-naphthyridine derivatives. All compounds possess fluorescence properties in MeCN and toluene solutions as well as in the solid state. The aggregation induced emission (AIE) properties and the ability to detect Fe3+ cations were evaluated.

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Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

I found the field of Environmental Sciences & Ecology very interesting. Saw the article Improvement of pesticide removal in contaminated media using aqueous extracts from contaminated biopurification systems published in 2019.0. Recommanded Product: 1-Phenylurea, Reprint Addresses Romero, E (corresponding author), CSIC, EEZ, Dept Environm Protect, C Prof Albareda 1, E-18008 Granada, Spain.. The CAS is 64-10-8. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 1-Phenylurea

Despite certain limitations, bioaugmentation enhances the efficiency of bioremediation systems. In this study, three aqueous extracts (APE, ACE and APE) from aged residual biomixtures in three biopurification systems (BPSs) exposed to pesticides at a pilot scale were found to improve pesticide removal. The addition of ACEs and AVEs to solutions containing the model compound diuron increased removal rates 6- and 17-fold, respectively, as compared to APEs. These extracts also increased the removal of the metabolite 3,4-dichloroaniline, while AVEs, in particular, were found to remove all pesticides within 9 days. Three metabolites less hazardous than 3,4-dichloroaniline were identified by SPME/GC/MS. AVEs, which also enhance linuron removal in liquid media, were found to increase diuron removal 6-fold in BPSs. We observed an increase in the relative abundance of taxa, such as Chloroflexi, Acidobacteria, Gemmatimonadetes, Firmicutes, Deinococcus-Thermus and especially Proteobacteria (10%), in AV biomixtures, as well as an enrichment of gamma-proteobacteria and the actinobacterial genus Dokdonella in AVEs with respect to initial noncontaminated IV biomixture. We demonstrate that extracts containing a pollutant-acclimatized microbiome could be used as part of a bioaugmentation strategy to improve the functioning of on-farm BPSs and contaminated systems. (c) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

COA of Formula: C7H5NO3. In 2021.0 J IRAN CHEM SOC published article about HYBRID MAGNETIC NANOCATALYST; ONE-POT; SILICA NANOPARTICLES; GREEN; PROTOCOL in [Keshavarz, Mahnoush; Nikpassand, Mohammad] Islamic Azad Univ, Fac Basic Sci, Dept Chem, Rasht Branch, POBox 41335-3516, Rasht, Iran; [Mamaghani, Manouchehr] Univ Guilan, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, POB 41335-1914, Rasht, Iran; [Dekamin, Mohammad G.] Iran Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, POB 16846-13114, Tehran, Iran in 2021.0, Cited 37.0. The Name is 3-Nitrobenzaldehyde. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 99-61-6.

A heterogeneous organic-inorganic hybrid durable nanocatalyst gamma-Al2O3@Silane-TMG was prepared by covalently functionalization of nano-gamma-Al2O3 through anchored 3-chloropropyl- trimethoxysilane with 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine (TMG). The structure of the catalyst was characterized by various techniques including FT-IR, XRD, SEM, EDX and TGA analyses. The synthesized nanocatalyst was successfully used in an efficient and green four-component synthesis of pyrazolopyranopyrimidine derivatives using ethyl acetoacetate, hydrazine hydrate, arylaldehydes and barbituric acid (or thiobarbituric acid) in H2O at 40 oC. This practical method produced the desired products at reduced reaction times (10-25 min) and high to excellent yields (85-98%). The main advantages of this practical method are the use of heterogeneous basic nanocatalyst, simple work-up procedure with no need to chromatographic purification, affording highly selective conversion and recyclability of the catalyst which could be used in 5 cycles with only a small decrease in its activity. [GRAPHICS] .

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Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

Quality Control of 1-Phenylurea. In 2019.0 LETT ORG CHEM published article about BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION; 1,3,5-TRISUBSTITUTED PYRAZOLES; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY; ONE-POT; DESIGN; FUNCTIONALIZATION; ACID in [Genc, Hasan; Tozlu, Israfil] Van Yuzuncu Yil Univ, Fac Educ, Dept Sci, TR-65080 Van, Turkey; [Tasdemir, Volkan] Van Yuzuncu Yil Univ, Sci Res & Applicat Ctr, TR-65080 Van, Turkey; [Ogun, Erdal] Van Yuzuncu Yil Univ, Biol Dept, Sci Fac, TR-65080 Van, Turkey in 2019.0, Cited 42.0. The Name is 1-Phenylurea. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 64-10-8.

Synthesis of pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid was progressed via two different protocols, one of which is solid state. Pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid was converted into different derivatives such as ester, urea, amide and nitrile. The amide compound was converted to nitrile using SOCl2 and DMF. Solid state heating of carboxylic acid gave decarboxylated product. Cyclization of tetra-substituted pyrazole with hydrazines resulted in pyrazolopyridazinones. The antimicrobial activities of the synthesized pyrazole derivatives against Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli, Micrococcus luteus, Staphylococcus aureus, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae were evaluated. One of the pyrazole derivatives which possess nitro group showed antimicrobial activity in only B. cereus, a Gram-positive bacteria, with an MIC of 128 mu g/mL.

Quality Control of 1-Phenylurea. Welcome to talk about 64-10-8, If you have any questions, you can contact Genc, H; Tasdemir, V; Tozlu, I; Ogun, E or send Email.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem