Tag: M.W=100-150

An article Photoinduced Enhanced Decomposition of TBHP: A Convenient and Greener Pathway for Aqueous Domino Synthesis of Quinazolinones and Quinoxalines WOS:000651520800012 published article about VISIBLE-LIGHT PHOTOCATALYSIS; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; OXIDATIVE SYNTHESIS; CATALYZED SYNTHESIS; CASCADE SYNTHESIS; BENZYL ALCOHOLS; 2-AMINOBENZENESULFONAMIDE; DERIVATIVES; CYCLIZATION in [Sarma, Daisy; Majumdar, Biju; Deori, Barsha; Jain, Siddarth; Sarma, Tridib K.] Indian Inst Technol Indore, Sch Basic Sci, Discipline Chem, Indore 453552, India in 2021, Cited 39. COA of Formula: C7H8N2O. The Name is 2-Aminobenzamide. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 88-68-6

Catalyst-free photoinduced processes in aqueous medium represent significant advancement toward development of green and sustainable pathways in organic synthesis. tert-Butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) is a widely used oxidant in organic reactions, where the decomposition of TBHP into its radicals by metal catalysts or other reagents is a key factor for efficient catalytic outcome. Herein, we report a simple and environmentally friendly visible light-promoted synthetic pathway for the synthesis of N-heterocyclic moieties, such as quinazolinones and quinoxalines, in the presence of TBHP as an oxidizing agent in aqueous medium that requires no catalysts/photocatalysts. The enhanced rate of decomposition to generate free radicals from TBHP upon visible light irradiation is the driving force for the domino reaction.

COA of Formula: C7H8N2O. About 2-Aminobenzamide, If you have any questions, you can contact Sarma, D; Majumdar, B; Deori, B; Jain, S; Sarma, TK or concate me.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

Authors Viti, ML; Mendes, KF; dos Reis, FC; Guimaraes, ACD; Soria, MTM; Tornisielo, VL in SPRINGER INDIA published article about DEGRADATION; DIURON; HEXAZINONE; PESTICIDES; DISSIPATION; METRIBUZIN; FATE; VINASSE; CANE in [Viti, Marcela Lembi; dos Reis, Fabricia Cristina; Tornisielo, Valdemar Luiz] Univ Sao Paulo, Ctr Nucl Energy Agr, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil; [Mendes, Kassio Ferreira] Univ Fed Vicosa, Vicosa, MG, Brazil; [Dias Guimaraes, Ana Carolina] Univ Mato Grosso State, Alta Floresta, Mato Grosso, Brazil; [Martinez Soria, Maria Teresa] Univ La Rioja, Logrono, La Rioja, Spain in 2021.0, Cited 47.0. Recommanded Product: 1-Phenylurea. The Name is 1-Phenylurea. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 64-10-8

This study evaluated the remobilization, mineralization, and metabolism of herbicide-bound residues in soils amended with various types of sugarcane waste. Soil with bound residues of three herbicides and fresh soil samples were added to the biometric flasks, followed by the addition of vinasse, filter cake, or sugarcane straw in order to reactivate the microbial activity. In sandy loam soil, higher mineralization was observed where filter cake was added, and the maximum mineralized percentage was 7.7, 46.7, and 8.1% of diuron-, hexazinone-, and metribuzin-bound residues, respectively. Conversely, this soil presented a greater percentage of re-extractable hexazinone and metribuzin residues when vinasse was added. Among the examined herbicides, a higher percentage of bound metribuzin residues remained in the soil (57.5-75.6%). It was possible to identify both metabolites and parent compounds in the re-extracted residues, implying either species could bind to the soil. Therefore, this study has shown that bound residues of three herbicides and their metabolites can become bioavailable, and mineralized or returned to the soil solution, which could adversely affect subsequent crops or non-target organisms. Hence, the remobilization of bound residues must be taken into account when assessing the environmental risk of herbicides in soils in registration processes.

Recommanded Product: 1-Phenylurea. About 1-Phenylurea, If you have any questions, you can contact Viti, ML; Mendes, KF; dos Reis, FC; Guimaraes, ACD; Soria, MTM; Tornisielo, VL or concate me.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

In 2019.0 LUNG CANCER published article about NSCLC; CHEMOTHERAPY; DOCETAXEL; SYSTEM in [Crino, Lucio; Bronte, Giuseppe; Cravero, Paola; Delmonte, Angelo] Ist Sci Romagnolo Studio & Cura Tumori IRST IRCCS, Meldola, Italy; [Bidoli, Paolo] Osped San Gerardo, Monza, Italy; [Minenza, Elisa] AO Santa Maria, Terni, Italy; [Cortesi, Enrico] Policlin Umberto 1, Rome, Italy; [Garassino, Marina C.; Proto, Claudia] Fdn IRCCS Ist Nazl Tumori, Milan, Italy; [Cappuzzo, Federico] AUSL Romagna, Ravenna, Italy; [Grossi, Francesco] IRCCS AOU San Martino IST, Genoa, Italy; [Tonini, Giuseppe] Policlin Univ Campus Biomed, Rome, Italy; [Sarobba, Maria Giuseppina] ASL 3 S Francesco, Nuoro, Italy; [Pinotti, Graziella] Osped Circolo & Fdn Macchi, Varese, Italy; [Numico, Gianmauro] AO SS Antonio & Biagio & C Arrigo, Alessandria, Italy; [Samaritani, Riccardo] Presidio Nuovo Regina Margherita, Rome, Italy; [Ciuffreda, Libero] AOU Citta Salute & Sci Torino, Turin, Italy; [Frassoldati, Antonio] Arcispedale S Anna Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy; [Bregni, Marco] Presidio Osped Busto Arsizio, Varese, Italy; [Santo, Antonio] AO Univ Integrata Verona, Verona, Italy; [Piantedosi, Francovito; Illiano, Alfonso] AO Colli, Monaldi Cotugno CTO, Naples, Italy; [De Marinis, Filippo] European Inst Oncol, Milan, Italy; [Tamberi, Stefano] Infermi Hosp, Faenza, Italy; [Giannarelli, Diana] Regina Elena Natl Canc Inst IRCCS, Rome, Italy in 2019.0, Cited 22.0. The Name is 1-Phenylurea. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 64-10-8. HPLC of Formula: C7H8N2O

Objectives: Brain metastases are common among patients with non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and result in a poor prognosis. Consequently, such patients are often excluded from clinical trials. In Italy an expanded access program (EAP) was used to evaluate nivolumab efficacy and safety in this sub population outside a clinical trial. Materials and methods: In this EAP, nivolumab was available for patients with non-squamous NSCLC in progression after at least one systemic treatment for stage IIIB/IV disease. Nivolumab 3 mg/kg was administered intravenously every 2 weeks. Patients with brain metastases could be included if they were asymptomatic, neurologically stable and either off corticosteroids or on a stable or decreasing dose of <= 10 mg/day prednisone. Results: 409 out of 1588 patients included had asymptomatic or controlled brain metastases. A median of 7 doses (range 1-45) were delivered. Median follow-up was 6.1 months (range 0.1-21.9). The disease control rate was 39%: 4 patients had a complete response, 64 a partial response and 96 showed stable disease. At baseline, 118 patients were on corticosteroids and 74 were undergoing concomitant radiotherapy. The median overall survival in this subpopulation was 8.6 months (95% CI: 6.4-10.8). 337 discontinued treatment for various reasons, 23 (7%) of whom due to adverse events, in line with that observed in the overall population and in previous studies. Conclusions: Our results confirm that nivolumab is active in non-squamous NSCLC patients with brain metastases, despite their poor prognosis. Its safety profile is also concordant with results in the EAP overall population and in patients with other malignancies. HPLC of Formula: C7H8N2O. About 1-Phenylurea, If you have any questions, you can contact Crino, L; Bronte, G; Bidoli, P; Cravero, P; Minenza, E; Cortesi, E; Garassino, MC; Proto, C; Cappuzzo, F; Grossi, F; Tonini, G; Sarobba, MG; Pinotti, G; Numico, G; Samaritani, R; Ciuffreda, L; Frassoldati, A; Bregni, M; Santo, A; Piantedosi, F; Illiano, A; De Marinis, F; Tamberi, S; Giannarelli, D; Delmonte, A or concate me.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

In 2020.0 J SERB CHEM SOC published article about DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THERMOCHEMISTRY; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; MILD-STEEL; ACID; DFT in [Akbas, Esvet; Yildiz, Ela; Erdogan, Ahmet] Van Yuzuncu Yil Univ, Dept Chem, TR-65080 Van, Turkey in 2020.0, Cited 21.0. The Name is 1-Phenylurea. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 64-10-8. HPLC of Formula: C7H8N2O

In this study, five new pyrimidine derivatives were synthesized and characterized by characterization methods such as H-1-NMR, C-13-NMR, FT-IR and elemental analysis. The corrosion inhibition activity of the synthesized compounds was examined by theoretical calculation using DFT method at the level of B3LYP/6-31G (d,p). According to the calculations, 4-(6-benzoyl-2-benzylidene-3-oxo-7-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-5H-thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidin-5-yl)-benzoic acid (6) appears to be a good inhibitor for corrosion.

HPLC of Formula: C7H8N2O. About 1-Phenylurea, If you have any questions, you can contact Akbas, E; Yildiz, E; Erdogan, A or concate me.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

Safety of 1-Phenylurea. In 2020.0 J HETEROCYCLIC CHEM published article about CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; MODULAR APPROACH; DERIVATIVES; CUCURBITURIL in [Bakibaev, Abdigali A.; Uhov, Artur; Malkov, Victor S.; Panshina, Svetlana Yu.] Natl Res Tomsk State Univ, Dept Chem, Tomsk 634050, Russia; [Panshina, Svetlana Yu.] Natl Res Tomsk Polytech Univ, Dept Chem, Tomsk, Russia in 2020.0, Cited 52.0. The Name is 1-Phenylurea. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 64-10-8.

Most of the known methods for the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds have disadvantages, such as a long reaction time and aggressive conditions. We have developed a new, rather simple and efficient method for the synthesis of a number of glycoluryls and hydantoins in water using a etidronic acid (HEDP) as Green catalyst. So, for the first time, the condensation reaction of ureas with 1, 2-dicarbonyl compounds was carried out in the presence of HEDP. Also based on NMR studies, a chemism of these reactions, which is stepwise, is proposed. It has been established that the optimal conditions for the synthesis of glycoluryls and hydantoins using HEDP are: temperature 80 degrees C-90 degrees C, 40-20 minutes, and the ratio of urea and HEDP is 1:1. In all cases, the remaining aqueous filtrate containing HEDP after the reaction can be reused for other cycles synthesis of glycoluril and other compounds, because HEDP is not converted during the reaction.

Safety of 1-Phenylurea. About 1-Phenylurea, If you have any questions, you can contact Bakibaev, AA; Uhov, A; Malkov, VS; Panshina, SY or concate me.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

I found the field of Pharmacology & Pharmacy very interesting. Saw the article Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of quinazolin-4(3H)-one derivatives co-targeting poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 and bromodomain containing protein 4 for breast cancer therapy published in 2021. Name: 2-Aminobenzamide, Reprint Addresses Liu, J; Liu, B; Ouyang, L (corresponding author), Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, State Key Lab Biotherapy & Canc Ctr, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Biotherapy, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China.. The CAS is 88-68-6. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 2-Aminobenzamide

This study was aimed to design the first dual-target small-molecule inhibitor co-targeting poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP1) and bromodomain containing protein 4 (BRD4), which had important cross relation in the global network of breast cancer, reflecting the synthetic lethal effect. A series of new BRD4 and PARP1 dual-target inhibitors were discovered and synthesized by fragment-based combinatorial screening and activity assays that together led to the chemical optimization. Among these compounds, 19d was selected and exhibited micromole enzymatic potencies against BRD4 and PARP1, respectively. Compound 19d was further shown to efficiently modulate the expression of BRD4 and PARP1. Subsequently, compound 19d was found to induce breast cancer cell apoptosis and stimulate cell cycle arrest at G1 phase. Following pharmacokinetic studies, compound 19d showed its antitumor activity in breast cancer susceptibility gene 1/2 (BRCA1/2) wild-type MDA-MB-468 and MCF-7 xenograft models without apparent toxicity and loss of body weight. These results together demonstrated that a highly potent dual-targeted inhibitor was successfully synthesized and indicated that co-targeting of BRD4 and PARP1 based on the concept of synthetic lethality would be a promising therapeutic strategy for breast cancer. (C) 2021 Chinese Pharmaceutical Association and Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V.

Name: 2-Aminobenzamide. About 2-Aminobenzamide, If you have any questions, you can contact Chang, XS; Sun, DJ; Shi, DF; Wang, G; Chen, YM; Zhang, K; Tan, HD; Liu, J; Liu, B; Ouyang, L or concate me.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

Safety of 1-Phenylurea. Jabbour, SA; Frias, JP; Ahmed, A; Hardy, E; Choi, J; Sjostrom, CD; Guja, C in [Jabbour, Serge A.] Thomas Jefferson Univ, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA; [Frias, Juan P.] Natl Res Inst, Los Angeles, CA USA; [Ahmed, Azazuddin] Apex Med Res, Chicago, IL USA; [Hardy, Elise] AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD USA; [Choi, Jasmine] Statum Res, Irvine, CA USA; [Sjostrom, C. David] AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden; [Guja, Cristian] Carol Davila Univ Med & Pharm, Bucharest, Romania published Efficacy and Safety Over 2 Years of Exenatide Plus Dapagliflozin in the DURATION-8 Study: A Multicenter, Double-Blind, Phase 3, Randomized Controlled Trial in 2020.0, Cited 17.0. The Name is 1-Phenylurea. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 64-10-8.

OBJECTIVE In patients with type 2 diabetes uncontrolled with metformin, exenatide once weekly (QW) plus dapagliflozin produced greater reductions in glycemic parameters (glycated hemoglobin [HbA(1c)], fasting plasma glucose [FPG], and 2-h postprandial glucose [2-h PPG]), weight, and systolic blood pressure (SBP) than exenatide QW or dapagliflozin alone after 28 weeks of treatment in DURATION-8. Following a 24-week extension period, improvements were sustained at 52 weeks. In this study, we investigated efficacy and safety at 104 weeks after randomization. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS DURATION-8 was a 104-week, multicenter, double-blind, randomized, active-controlled, phase 3 trial. In total, 695 adults (aged >= 18 years) with type 2 diabetes and inadequate glycemic control (HbA(1c)8.0-12.0% [64-108 mmol/mol]) despite stable metformin monotherapy (>= 1,500 mg/day) were randomly assigned (1:1:1) to receive exenatide 2 mg QW plus once-daily dapagliflozin 10 mg, exenatide QW plus placebo, or dapagliflozin plus placebo. All 104-week evaluations were exploratory. RESULTS At week 104, 431 (62.0%) patients completed treatment. The adjusted least squares mean change (SE) from baseline to week 104 in HbA(1c)was greater with exenatide QW plus dapagliflozin (-1.70% [0.11]) versus exenatide QW plus placebo (-1.29% [0.12];P= 0.007) and dapagliflozin plus placebo (-1.06% [0.12];P< 0.001). Clinically relevant changes in FPG, 2-h PPG, weight, and SBP were also observed with exenatide QW plus dapagliflozin. There were no unexpected safety findings, and exenatide QW plus dapagliflozin was well tolerated, with no episodes of major hypoglycemia. CONCLUSIONS In this exploratory analysis, among those individuals who completed the trial without rescue therapy, there was clinically relevant efficacy over 2 years with exenatide QW plus dapagliflozin, with no unexpected safety findings. Safety of 1-Phenylurea. About 1-Phenylurea, If you have any questions, you can contact Jabbour, SA; Frias, JP; Ahmed, A; Hardy, E; Choi, J; Sjostrom, CD; Guja, C or concate me.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

An article Phosphomolybdic Acid (PMA)-catalyzed One-pot Synthesis of 2,3-Dihydroquinazolines WOS:000474370100005 published article about SOLVENT-FREE; CATALYST; EFFICIENT; 2,3-DIHYDRO-4(1H)-QUINAZOLINONES; QUINAZOLINONES; FACILE in [Chen, Chuanhuan; Xuejiao, A.; Li, Xia; Huang, Guoli; Liu, Bo] Yunnan Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Kunming 650500, Yunnan, Peoples R China in 2019, Cited 34. Recommanded Product: 2-Aminobenzamide. The Name is 2-Aminobenzamide. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 88-68-6

We have developed a new method for the synthesis of 2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-ones in good to excellent yields via phosphomolybdic acid (PMA)-catalyzed cyclocondensation of 2-aminobenzamides with aldehydes or ketones in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) at room temperature. The present method proves to be efficient in terms of short reaction time, high yield, simple workup and easy purification.

Recommanded Product: 2-Aminobenzamide. About 2-Aminobenzamide, If you have any questions, you can contact Chen, CH; Xuejiao, A; Li, X; Huang, GL; Liu, B or concate me.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

An article Anthranilamide-based Short Peptides Self-Assembled Hydrogels as Antibacterial Agents WOS:000512142100008 published article about NANOFIBERS; ARCHITECTURE; TRANSITION; NANOTUBES; GELATORS; NETWORKS; DESIGN; WATER in [Aldilla, Vina R.; Chen, Renxun; Black, David StC; Thordarson, Pall; Kumar, Naresh] Sch Chem, UNSW Sydney NSW, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia; [Martin, Adam D.] Macquarie Univ, Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Dementia Res Ctr, Sydney, NSW 2109, Australia; [Marjo, Christopher E.; Rich, Anne M.] UNSW Sydney, Mark Wainwright Analyt Ctr, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia in 2020, Cited 79. The Name is 2-Aminobenzamide. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 88-68-6. Name: 2-Aminobenzamide

In this study, we describe the synthesis and molecular properties of anthranilamide-based short peptides which were synthesised via ring opening of isatoic anhydride in excellent yields. These short peptides were incorporated as low molecular weight gelators (LMWG), bola amphiphile, and C-3-symmetric molecules to form hydrogels in low concentrations (0.07-0.30% (w/v)). The critical gel concentration (CGC), viscoelastic properties, secondary structure, and fibre morphology of these short peptides were influenced by the aromaticity of the capping group or by the presence of electronegative substituent (namely fluoro) and hydrophobic substituent (such as methyl) in the short peptides. In addition, the hydrogels showed antibacterial activity against S. aureus 38 and moderate toxicity against HEK cells in vitro.

About 2-Aminobenzamide, If you have any questions, you can contact Aldilla, VR; Chen, RX; Martin, AD; Marjo, CE; Rich, AM; Black, DS; Thordarson, P; Kumar, N or concate me.. Name: 2-Aminobenzamide

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

An article Palladium Catalyzed Cross-Dehydrogenative Coupling/Annulation Reaction: A Practical and Efficient Approach to Hydroxyisoindolo[1,2-b]quinazolinone WOS:000471298500007 published article about C-H; NATURAL-PRODUCTS; ACYLATION; QUINAZOLINONES; ALDEHYDES; QUINAZOLIN-4(3H)-ONES; ANILIDES; BONDS in [Dabiri, Minoo; Lehi, Noushin Farajinia; Movahed, Siyavash Kazemi; Khavasi, Hamid Reza] Shahid Beheshti Univ, Fac Chem & Petr Sci, Dist 1,Daneshjou Blvd, Tehran 1983969411, Tehran Province, Iran in 2019, Cited 38. Safety of 2-Aminobenzamide. The Name is 2-Aminobenzamide. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 88-68-6

The palladium-catalyzed cross-dehydrogenative coupling (CDC) followed by an intramolecular cyclization between arylquinazolinones and aldehydes has been described. This viable transformation provides a variety of novel substituted hydroxyisoindolo[1,2-b]quinazolinone compounds in moderate to good yields. Additionally, the reaction is performed with toluene in place of benzaldehyde by using an excess amount of tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) as the oxidant in good yield.

Safety of 2-Aminobenzamide. About 2-Aminobenzamide, If you have any questions, you can contact Dabiri, M; Lehi, NF; Movahed, SK; Khavasi, HR or concate me.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem