An update on the compound challenge: 616-14-8

The article 《Optical rotation and atomic dimension》 also mentions many details about this compound(616-14-8)Category: thiomorpholine, you can pay attention to it, because details determine success or failure

The reaction of an aromatic heterocycle with a proton is called a protonation. One of articles about this theory is 《Optical rotation and atomic dimension》. Authors are Brauns, D. H..The article about the compound:1-Iodo-2-methylbutanecas:616-14-8,SMILESS:CCC(CI)C).Category: thiomorpholine. Through the article, more information about this compound (cas:616-14-8) is conveyed.

This is a discussion (without new exptl. data) of a modified Guye’s law using the differences in at. dimensions, F-Cl, Cl-Br, and Br-I. B. tabulates the sp. and mol. rotations of the halogen compounds obtained by replacing the O-acetyl group of the 1st asym. C atom of acetyl sugars by F, Cl, Br, and I and for these and related compounds formulates 2 different rules: (1) when the halogen is attached directly to the asym. C atom the sp. rotations show differences proportional to the differences in at. dimensions, and (2) when the halogen is attached indirectly to the asym. C atom the mol. rotations show differences proportional to the differences in at. dimensions.

The article 《Optical rotation and atomic dimension》 also mentions many details about this compound(616-14-8)Category: thiomorpholine, you can pay attention to it, because details determine success or failure

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

 

Extended knowledge of 4531-54-8

The article 《Development of a HPLC-DAD stability-indicating method and compatibility study of azathioprine and folic acid as a prerequisite for a monolayer fixed-dose combination》 also mentions many details about this compound(4531-54-8)Synthetic Route of C4H6N4O2, you can pay attention to it or contacet with the author([email protected]) to get more information.

Synthetic Route of C4H6N4O2. The fused heterocycle is formed by combining a benzene ring with a single heterocycle, or two or more single heterocycles. Compound: 1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-amine, is researched, Molecular C4H6N4O2, CAS is 4531-54-8, about Development of a HPLC-DAD stability-indicating method and compatibility study of azathioprine and folic acid as a prerequisite for a monolayer fixed-dose combination. Author is Brusac, Edvin; Jelicic, Mario-Livio; Amidzic Klaric, Daniela; Nigovic, Biljana; Keser, Sabina; Mornar, Ana.

Adherence in chronic diseases is a major problem which can be combated by prescribing fixed-dose combinations in the therapy of the disease. Thus, a combination of azathioprine and folic acid in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease is highly required, but prior to formulation development, chem. compatibility of the two drugs needs to be investigated. In this work, differential scanning calorimetry, isothermal stress testing, in vitro dissolution and forced degradation studies were utilized to investigate compatibility. Moreover, a stability-indicating HPLC-DAD method for the determination of parent drugs and five of their impurities was developed, validated and applied to the inhouse sample. Compatibility testing revealed no noteworthy interactions of the two drug substances. Furthermore, forced degradation showed no substantial differences between the degradation profiles of each active pharmaceutical ingredient, their mixture and the inhouse sample, further reinforcing the claim of compatibility. Lastly, the inhouse sample was analyzed: it was shown to conform to the requirements of relevant regulatory documents for all the investigated analytes, demonstrating the method’s viability for use in formulation and process development. Our results give way to the possibility of realization of said fixed-dose combination.

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Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

 

The effect of reaction temperature change on equilibrium 616-14-8

The article 《Asymmetric reductions. VI. The action of the Grignard reagent from (+)-1-chloro-2-methylbutane on a series of alkyl tert-butyl ketones》 also mentions many details about this compound(616-14-8)Category: thiomorpholine, you can pay attention to it, because details determine success or failure

The reaction of an aromatic heterocycle with a proton is called a protonation. One of articles about this theory is 《Asymmetric reductions. VI. The action of the Grignard reagent from (+)-1-chloro-2-methylbutane on a series of alkyl tert-butyl ketones》. Authors are Foley, William M.; Welch, Frank J.; Combe, Edward M. La; Mosher, Harry S..The article about the compound:1-Iodo-2-methylbutanecas:616-14-8,SMILESS:CCC(CI)C).Category: thiomorpholine. Through the article, more information about this compound (cas:616-14-8) is conveyed.

cf. C.A. 51, 1828h. Title reactions were carried out with six ketones, and the % asymmetric reduction, i, was determined by comparing the observed rotation of each resulting carbinol with the maximum rotation of pure isomers obtained by resolution. The absolute configurations of the prepared carbinols were determined and R, [α]25D (neat), and i were as follows: Me, 0.63°, 13.4; iso-Pr, -0.38°, 4.6; Et, -2.94°, 10.7; Pr, -3.87°, 11.3; Bu, -3.78°, 11.0; and iso-Bu, -2.56°, 5.9. The results agreed with a reaction mechanism of Grignard reduction involving an intermediate cyclic six-membered transition state in which stereospecificity was controlled by steric interaction of the alkyl and tert-butyl groups of the ketones and the Me and Et groups of the Grignard reagent. The alkyl tert-butyl ketones were prepared by coupling the appropriate acid chloride, RCOCl, with the Grignard reagent from freshly distilled tert-BuCl in the presence of Cu2Cl2 to yield the following products (R, % yield based on Grignard reagent, b.p., and n25D given): Me, 33, 105.2°, 1.3974; Et, 89, 125.0-5.8°, 1.4049-51; Pr, 63, 145.0-5.8°, 1.4109-11; iso-Pr, 36, 135.2-6.7°, 1.4049-68; Bu, 69, 167.0-9.0°, 1.4149-59; and iso-Bu, 40, 155.5-7.0°, 1.4135-42. Only the Me and Pr tert-butylcarbinols were resolved in earlier work, and the resolution of the remaining four, by classical methods (Ingersoll, C.A. 38, 29257), is reported here. Racemic tert-BuCHEtOH (I), b. 136°, n20D 1.4235, was converted to the dl-acid phthalate, m. 88.0-8.3°. By procedures involving brucine and recrystallizations the (-)-acid phthalate (II) was obtained, m. 91.0-1.5°, [α]27D -3.75° (c 20.5, CHCl3), the rotation in CHCl3 being concentration dependent, 2.2° (c 1.5). (+)-I was regenerated from II, n20D 1.4230, α23D 27.40° (neat, l 1); acetate from (+)-I b38 74°, α24D 12.16° (neat, l 0.5), d23 0.856; benzoate from (-)-I b0.8 20°, α25D -3.19° (neat, l 0.5), n20D 1.4912, d23 0.957. Racemic tert-BuCH(OH)Pr-iso (III), b. 150.9-1.1°, n20D 1.4290-9, gave the dl-acid phthalate, m. 114.5-16.0°. The brucine salt was prepared and a less soluble form obtained, m. 173-5°, [α]28D -23°, which on hydrolysis gave an acid phthalate (IV), m. 100.5-3.0°, [α]25D 0.00°, which was hydrolyzed to (-)-III, α28D -7.22° (neat, l 1). Hydrolysis of the more soluble form of the brucine salt, [α]28D -16.1°, gave an acid phthalate (V), [α]28D 0.00°, which on hydrolysis gave (+)-III, α28D 7.22° (neat, l 1). The strychnine salt of IV was also prepared, [α]28D -25.7°, the acid phthalate regenerated, and converted to (-)-III, α28D -8.94° (neat, l 1), n20D 1.4300. The cinchonine salt of V was prepared, m. 144-7° (decomposition), [α]28D 106°, from which an acid phthalate was regenerated, m. 105.5-7.0°, and hydrolyzed to (+)-III, α28D 9.06° (neat, l 1). These latter values of -8.94° for (-)-III and 9.06° for (+)-III were considered best values. Also prepared were acetate of (+)-III, b155 130°, n21D 1.4166, α28D -1.44° (neat, l 1), and benzoate of (+)-III, b32 195°, n19D 1.4969, α25D -0.16° (neat, l 1). Racemic tert-BuCH(OH)Bu-iso (VI), b150 115-16°, n25D 1.4309, m. 17°, gave acid phthalate (VII), m. 83.5-4.5°. Strychnine was used in the resolution and eventually (+)-VII was obtained, m. 75.6-7.5°, [α]23D 8.7° (c 1.5, CHCl3), hydrolyzed to (+)-VI, m. 40-1°, α26D 57.5° (c 20.4, MeOH), and α23D 54.5° (neat, by extrapolation of rotation-concentration curve); acetate of (+)-VI b17 73°, α22D 15.15° (neat, l 0.5), n20D 1.4176, d22 0.852; benzoate of (+)-VI b0.6 88°, α25D 8.24° (neat, l 0.5), n20D 1.4870, d25 0.955. Racemic tert-BuCHBuOH (VIII), n20D 1.4320, was converted to acid phthalate (IX), m. 100.5-2.0°, and then to the strychnine salt. The regenerated (+)-IX was a glass, α23D 4.5° (c 2.8, CHCl3), which was saponified to (+)-VIII, n20D 1.4314, α24D 17.10° (neat, l 0.5). The (-)-phthalate from the more soluble fractions of strychnine salt gave (-)-VIII, α24D -16.39° (neat, l 0.5). The dl-tetrachlorophthalate of VIII was also prepared, m. 126-8°, converted to the strychnine salt, and the less soluble form, [α]25D -12°, hydrolyzed to (-)-acid tetrachlorophthalate, α22D -9.69°, which was saponified to (+)-VIII, α22D 13.70° (neat, l 0.5); 3,5-dinitrobenzoate (X) of (+)-VIII m. 107.5° (MeOH), α25D 10.0° (c 2.4, CHCl3); 3,5-dinitrobcnzoate of dl-VIII, m. 84.0-4.5°. X was saponified to (+)-VIII, b23 76°, α25D 17.12° (neat, l 0.5), n20D 1.4310, d26 0.823. The value for pure (+)-VIII was taken as α25D 34.24° (neat, l 1). From (-)-VIII, α25D -32.8° (neat, l 1), was prepared: acetate, b20 87°, α26D -11.25° (neat, l 0.5), n20D 1.4191, d26 0.851; benzoate, b0.5 98°, α25D -7.29° (neat, l 0.5), n20D 1.4887, d25 0.936; p-nitrobenzoate, b0.5 144-5°, α29D -12.50°, n25D 1.5070. Some work was done with the Grignard reagents of the following prepared compounds: (+)-1-bromo-2-methylbutane, b100 60.8°, n20D 1.4453, α24D 4.22° (neat, l 1), 84% optical purity, a 2nd preparation b100 57-8°, α26.6D 4.66°, 93% optical purity; and (+)-1-iodo-2-methytbutane, n20D 1.4955-69, α21D 8.65° (neat, l 1), 98.5% optical purity, 2nd preparation b53 70°, n20D 1.4969-72, α25D 16.8° (neat, l 2), optical purity 96.5%.

The article 《Asymmetric reductions. VI. The action of the Grignard reagent from (+)-1-chloro-2-methylbutane on a series of alkyl tert-butyl ketones》 also mentions many details about this compound(616-14-8)Category: thiomorpholine, you can pay attention to it, because details determine success or failure

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

 

Fun Route: New Discovery of 616-14-8

The article 《Analysis of rotatory dispersions of configurationally related halides》 also mentions many details about this compound(616-14-8)Electric Literature of C5H11I, you can pay attention to it, because details determine success or failure

The reaction of an aromatic heterocycle with a proton is called a protonation. One of articles about this theory is 《Analysis of rotatory dispersions of configurationally related halides》. Authors are Levene, P. A.; Rothen, Alexandre; Marker, R. E..The article about the compound:1-Iodo-2-methylbutanecas:616-14-8,SMILESS:CCC(CI)C).Electric Literature of C5H11I. Through the article, more information about this compound (cas:616-14-8) is conveyed.

Rotatory dispersion curves of halides of the type HMeRC(CH2)nX (X = Cl, Br, I; R = alkyl group; n = 0, 1, 2 or 3) are analyzed in the visible and the ultraviolet regions. The 3 halogen atoms function similarly with respect to the character of this curve in compounds of identical structure. A periodicity in the sign of some of the partial contributions of the halogen atom occurs with increase in n. The course of the rotatory dispersion when n = 1 is anomalous. An attempt is made to apply results when n > 0 to the sign of rotation for compounds where n = 0. When X = COOH, CHO, CN, CHMe2, etc., no complete analogy exists between this group and the group where X is a halogen. [M]D25 maximum (homogeneous) is given for the 16 compounds where X = Br, n = 1, 2, 3, 4, and R = Et, Pr, Bu, pentyl, and for the compound HMeEtC(CH2)5Br. Absorption spectra are given for λ 2100-3300 for 5 iodides. Rotatory dispersion curves are given for the compounds HMeEtCCH2I, HMe(C6H13)CCH2I, HMeEtCCH2Br and HMeEtCCH2Cl. [M]D25 maximum, nD25, d425 (vacuum) and rotatory dispersions (numerical) are given for several other compounds in this series. Differences between the interpretation of the dispersions of the iodides given by the authors (C. A. 27, 951) and that given by Kuhn (C. A. 29, 7159.1) are due to substantial differences between their exptl. data.

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Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

 

Interesting scientific research on 198544-60-4

Different reactions of this compound((R)-(9H-Fluoren-9-yl)methyl (1-chloro-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl)carbamate)Formula: C21H22ClNO3 require different conditions, so the reaction conditions are very important.

The preparation of ester heterocycles mostly uses heteroatoms as nucleophilic sites, which are achieved by intramolecular substitution or addition reactions. Compound: (R)-(9H-Fluoren-9-yl)methyl (1-chloro-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl)carbamate( cas:198544-60-4 ) is researched.Formula: C21H22ClNO3.Trabocchi, Andrea; Stefanini, Irene; Morvillo, Manfredi; Ciofi, Leonardo; Cavalieri, Duccio; Guarna, Antonio published the article 《Chemical genetics approach to identify new small molecule modulators of cell growth by phenotypic screening of Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains with a library of morpholine-derived compounds》 about this compound( cas:198544-60-4 ) in Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry. Keywords: oxazolopyrazine pyrazinooxazine morpholine preparation Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell growth modulator. Let’s learn more about this compound (cas:198544-60-4).

A chem. genetics approach has been applied in the screening of yeast deletants strains with a pool of morpholine-derived compounds in order to identify candidate small mols. able to produce phenotypic effects on yeast cells. The anal. of the effects of structurally diverse mols. towards cell growth rate in both exponential and stationary phases provides a tool to select candidate compounds for subsequent assays to identify new chem. entities as chem. probes for drug discovery.

Different reactions of this compound((R)-(9H-Fluoren-9-yl)methyl (1-chloro-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl)carbamate)Formula: C21H22ClNO3 require different conditions, so the reaction conditions are very important.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

 

Final Thoughts on Chemistry for 4531-54-8

After consulting a lot of data, we found that this compound(4531-54-8)Application of 4531-54-8 can be used in many types of reactions. And in most cases, this compound has more advantages.

The reaction of an aromatic heterocycle with a proton is called a protonation. One of articles about this theory is 《Diimidazoles. IV. Derivatives of 4,5-diaminoimidazole and their attempted cyclization》. Authors are Schubert, Hermann; Heydenhauss, Dieter.The article about the compound:1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-aminecas:4531-54-8,SMILESS:NC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)N=CN1C).Application of 4531-54-8. Through the article, more information about this compound (cas:4531-54-8) is conveyed.

The preparation of a series of 1-methyl-4-nitro-5-alkylaminoimidazoles (I) is described. The catalytic hydrogenation of I and of 1-methyl-4-nitro-5-aminoimidazole (Ia) (R = H) (II) yielded unstable diamines which could neither be isolated nor cyclized. Acetylation of II gave the di-Ac derivative (III) of II. I were formylated and acetylated smoothly; hydrogenation of the products yielded stable acyl derivatives of 4,5-diaminoimidazole. (CONHMe)2 with PCl5 gave 40.8% 5-chloro-1-methylimidazole (IV), b15 90°. IV (103 g.), 100 cc. concentrated HNO3, and 400 cc. H2O evaporated, the residue added in portions at 10° to 3 times its weight of concentrated H2SO4, and the mixture heated 2 hrs. on a water bath yielded 122 g. 5-Cl analog (V) of II, m. 149-50°. V (13.2g.)in 3.5%absolute NH3EtOH heated 2 hrs. at 130-40° in a sealed tube yielded 6.3 g. II, m. 303° (decomposition) (H2O). II (5 g.) and 200 cc. Ac2O refluxed about 5 hrs. gave 5.2 g. III, m. 149.5-50.5°. V (1.62 g.) in 25 cc. 7% absolute alc. MeNH2 refluxed 3 hrs. yielded 1.45 g. Ia (R = Me) (VI), m. 156-7° (EtOH). VI (5 g.) in 50 cc. HCO2Ac kept 20 hrs. at room temperature and concentrated yielded 5 g. the N-CHO derivative (VII), m. 142.5-3.5° (EtOH). VI (10 g.) in 200 cc. Ac2O heated 1 hr. at 90-100° gave 8.2 g. the N-Ac derivative (VIII), m. 168-9° (BuOH or dioxane). V (1.62 g.) in 37 cc. 7% absolute alc. EtNH2 refluxed 3 hrs. and refrigerated overnight yielded 1.6 g. Ia (R = Et), m. 161-2° (dioxane). In the same manner were prepared the following Ia (R, m.p., and % yield given): Pr, 114-18° (dioxan-epetr. ether), 92; Bu, 101-6° (dioxane-petr. ether), 61; PhCH2, 132-3° (EtOH), 90. Also prepared was the N-Me derivative of VI, m. 94-5.5° (C6H6-petr. ether), 47% yield. II (0.76 g.) in 30 cc. 85% HCO2H hydrogenated 4 hrs. at 17°/756 mm. over 0.2 g. PtO2 yielded a black-brown oil, which treated with dilute aqueous NaOH liberated NH3. III (0.5 g.) in 45 cc. absolute BuOH hydrogenated 40 min. at 17°/770 mm. over 0.2 g. PtO2, and the resulting oily product in C6H6 treated with the stoichiometric amount picric acid yielded 1-methyl-4-amino-5-(N,N-diacetylamino)imidazole picrate, m. 160-1° (decomposition) (BuOH). The BuOH solution from a duplicate run refluxed 1.5 hrs. under argon gave only a brown, flocculent precipitate Hydrogenation of 0.5 g. VI in H2O, dilute HCl, dry dioxane, AcOH, AcOH-HCl, and Ac2O over 0.2 g. PtO2 gave only oily unstable materials. VII (0.6 g.) in 100 cc. Bu0H hydrogenated 50 min. at 18°/763 mm., and the resulting yellow oil treated in EtOH with picric acid gave the picrate of 1-methyl-4-amino-5-(N-methyl-N-formylamino)imidazole (IX), m. 173-70 (decomposition) (H2O); styphnate m. 177-8.5° (decomposition) (H2O). The BuOH solution of the crude IX refluxed 2 hrs. under argon yielded a brown, flocculent precipitate VIII (2 g.) in 120 cc. BuOH hydrogenated 1 hr. at 20°/755 mm. over 0.4 g. PtO2 yielded 1.4 g. 5-AcMeN analog (X) of IX, m. 165-6° ( PhCl); picrate m. 217-21° (decomposition) (H2O); styphnate m. 196-9° (decomposition) (H2O); HCl salt m. 225-6° (decomposition). All attempted cyclizations of X were unsuccessful. X (0.5 g.) in 3 cc. absolute HCO2H refluxed 1.5 hrs. yielded 0.4 g. 1-methyl-4-formyl-amino-5-(N-methyl-N-acetylamino)imidazole (XI), m. 154-5.5° (absolute EtOH-Et2O). X (2.1 g.) in 15 cc. AcOH refluxed 0.5 hr. yielded 1.47 g. 4-AcNH analog of XI, m. 188.5-9.5° (1:1 dioxane-PhCl); picrate m. 166-9° (EtOH); all attempted cyclizations were unsuccessful.

After consulting a lot of data, we found that this compound(4531-54-8)Application of 4531-54-8 can be used in many types of reactions. And in most cases, this compound has more advantages.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

 

Analyzing the synthesis route of 616-14-8

After consulting a lot of data, we found that this compound(616-14-8)Formula: C5H11I can be used in many types of reactions. And in most cases, this compound has more advantages.

The reaction of an aromatic heterocycle with a proton is called a protonation. One of articles about this theory is 《Cerebrospinal fluid lymphocytes in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis.》. Authors are Wilkerson, L D; Lisak, R P; Zweiman, B.The article about the compound:1-Iodo-2-methylbutanecas:616-14-8,SMILESS:CCC(CI)C).Formula: C5H11I. Through the article, more information about this compound (cas:616-14-8) is conveyed.

We report characteristics of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pleocytosis (616+/-148 cells/microliter) that occurred in guinea-pigs with definite clinical experimental allergic encephalomyelitis developing 12 to 16 days after sensitization with homologous myelin basic protein. This pleocytosis was not present in the cerebrospinal fluid of a group of animals studied when still healthy, 9 or 10 days after similar sensitization. Eighty-nine per cent of cells in the CSF pleocytosis were small lymphocytes, 8% were larger lymphocytes and the remainder mostly monocytes. Of the lymphocytes, most were E-rosetting or null cells. B-cell markers were uncommon. The cellular patterns in this CSF pleocytosis appear to be similar to those seen in some delayed hypersensitivity responses.

After consulting a lot of data, we found that this compound(616-14-8)Formula: C5H11I can be used in many types of reactions. And in most cases, this compound has more advantages.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

 

A new synthetic route of 616-14-8

The article 《Gas chromatographic identification of alkyl radicals formed in plasma radiofrequency discharges by using iodine as a scavenger》 also mentions many details about this compound(616-14-8)Recommanded Product: 1-Iodo-2-methylbutane, you can pay attention to it, because details determine success or failure

The chemical properties of alicyclic heterocycles are similar to those of the corresponding chain compounds. Compound: 1-Iodo-2-methylbutane, is researched, Molecular C5H11I, CAS is 616-14-8, about Gas chromatographic identification of alkyl radicals formed in plasma radiofrequency discharges by using iodine as a scavenger, the main research direction is alkyl radical identification gas chromatog; iodide alkyl gas chromatog retention; solution heat alkyl iodide.Recommanded Product: 1-Iodo-2-methylbutane.

Alkyl radicals formed in low-pressure radiofrequency plasmas were identified by gas chromatog. using I as a scavenger compound Iodine vapors, injected into the glowing plasma discharge, reacted with active radicals in the gas phase, yielding various saturated alkyl iodides, that were trapped by freezing in an organic solvent and analyzed on Apiezon L and Carbowax 20M columns. Analyses carried out at different temperatures permitted the retention times and indexes to be measured and the relative molar heats of solution to be calculated

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Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

 

Our Top Choice Compound: 616-14-8

The article 《Aromatase inhibitors. Synthesis and evaluation of mammary tumor inhibiting activity of 3-alkylated 3-(4-aminophenyl)piperidine-2,6-diones》 also mentions many details about this compound(616-14-8)Product Details of 616-14-8, you can pay attention to it, because details determine success or failure

Epoxy compounds usually have stronger nucleophilic ability, because the alkyl group on the oxygen atom makes the bond angle smaller, which makes the lone pair of electrons react more dissimilarly with the electron-deficient system. Compound: 1-Iodo-2-methylbutane, is researched, Molecular C5H11I, CAS is 616-14-8, about Aromatase inhibitors. Synthesis and evaluation of mammary tumor inhibiting activity of 3-alkylated 3-(4-aminophenyl)piperidine-2,6-diones.Product Details of 616-14-8.

Piperidinediones I (R = H, Me, Et, Pr, CHMe2, CH2CHMe2, CHMeEt, pentyl, isopentyl, CH2CHMeEt, sec-pentyl, hexyl, heptyl) were prepared by alkylating PhCH2CN, addition reaction of PhCHRCN with CH2:CHCN, hydrolysis and ring closure of NCCRPhCH2CH2CN, nitration, and reduction of the nitro group. In vitro I showed a stronger inhibition of human placental aromatase than aminoglutethimide (II). The most active derivative, I (R = isopentyl), showed a 93-fold stronger inhibition than II. I, except I (R = CHMe2, CH2CHMe2, CHMeEt) exhibited equal or lower inhibition of bovine adrenal desmolase than II. Many I showed a stronger inhibition of the plasma estradiol concentration of pregnant mare serum gonadotropin-primed rats than II. They inhibited the testosterone-stimulated tumor growth of ovariectomized 9,10-dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene tumor-bearing rats more strongly than II. Being stronger and more selective inhibitors of the estrogen biosynthesis than II, some of the newly developed derivatives of II might be better candidates for the treatment of hormone-dependent human breast cancer.

The article 《Aromatase inhibitors. Synthesis and evaluation of mammary tumor inhibiting activity of 3-alkylated 3-(4-aminophenyl)piperidine-2,6-diones》 also mentions many details about this compound(616-14-8)Product Details of 616-14-8, you can pay attention to it, because details determine success or failure

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

 

What unique challenges do researchers face in 4531-54-8

The article 《Synthesis of imidazo[4,5-b]pyrazine nucleosides》 also mentions many details about this compound(4531-54-8)Quality Control of 1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-amine, you can pay attention to it, because details determine success or failure

Quality Control of 1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-amine. Aromatic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocycles and fused heterocycles. Compound: 1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-amine, is researched, Molecular C4H6N4O2, CAS is 4531-54-8, about Synthesis of imidazo[4,5-b]pyrazine nucleosides. Author is Panzica, Raymond P.; Townsend, Leroy B..

5,6-Dimethyl-1-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)imidazo[4,5-b]pyrazine (I; R = β-D-ribofuranosyl) was prepared by glycosylation of the Me3Si derivative (I; R = Me3Si) (II), by fusion with 1-O-acetyl-2,3,5-tri-O-benzoyl-β-D-ribofuranose, or by cycloaddition of 4,5-diamino-1-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)-imidazole with biacetyl.

The article 《Synthesis of imidazo[4,5-b]pyrazine nucleosides》 also mentions many details about this compound(4531-54-8)Quality Control of 1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-amine, you can pay attention to it, because details determine success or failure

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem